15 Aug Session

4.    May you share some role models who have demonstrated good financial stewardship for our learning? What have they done right or good advice given?

·       Renewal of COE of car instead of buying new one at this COVID period.

·       How we spend our money affects our relationship with God.

·       Reasons behind luxury items. Seek God’s wisdom in usage of resources.

·       Living within the means.

·       Reinvesting into money-generating sources

·       Learning points from Asian Financial Crisis 1997-1999

5.    Do you see living paycheck to paycheck a common phenomenon in your environment? Are these by choice or by circumstances? What are your thoughts? 

Groups affected :

·       Sandwiched class.

·       COVID affects certain trades, so not by choice.

·       Lower class in chronic debts on necessities.

·       Some in chronic debts due to unwise spendings or due to constraints.

·       Strain of single income family, those with young children (Tuition) or older children (tertiary)

Thoughts

·       Regular salaried people took salaries for granted.

·       Review budgets

·       Cut back on wants

·       Savings

·       Get a more stable job

·       Even with duo income, save for rainy days.

·       With extra resources, we can help those in need.

6. It was suggested that we seek ways to increase our income while decreasing our expenses. May you share your experiences or advice to help knew another build our resource knowledge?

Increase income :

·       Capital income Vs Labour income

·       eCommerce : competitive, time consuming

·       Providing Tuition Services : as side hustle

·       Change career : acquire new skills, change mindset

Reduce Expense :

·       Tuition : can be cut down by paying more attention in class, not to fall into parenting guilt trap

7. Needs versus wants. How can we control our spending, resisting temptations in our modern society where materialism, social status and instant gratification are real, especially with social media influence?

Needs : Survival, for livelihood, productivity

Wants : Can live without or can step down quality

Accountability Partner : parents, Spouse

·       Time as opportunity costs and trade off against relationship, health etc

·       Seek balance

·       Use a system to track expenses to analyse Wants/Needs

·       Set savings targets – retirement, upgrading etc

·       Discipline to keep to tight budget

·       Need not keep up to latest gadgets or trends

·       Keep long term view (retirement plans)

·       Avoid self-justification on spending (excessive self-pampering vs needs)

·       Avoid addiction of spiral spending

·       Reduce social media time to reduce temptations

·       Prayer (There is no temptation that God cannot help us overcome)

19 Sep Session

8. Sticking to a budget can be challenging due to so many demands. Any good tips on the physical and psychological aspects to share?

With budgeting, it will then enable savings.

Challenges in budgeting

·       Not keeping of accounts of spending

·       Insufficient funds to start with

·       Complacency of sufficiency at current state

·       Habitual poor spending habits

·       Lack discipline : eg being lenient in shifting saving targets to following month

·       Unforeseen expenditure (eg economic situation, government policies, health issues, education funds)

Budget Tips

·       Keep account of spending

·       Using Giro is another way to track

·       Lock up the money to reduce accessibility

·       Save with a purpose, towards a target

·       Forced Savings and use leftover funds for spending

·       Forward planning

·       Use past budget and expenditure and adjust accordingly

·       Categorise and prioritise the various types of expenditure : education fund, essential needs, insurance, tithes etc

·       Budgeting

Guarding the psychology of spending for budgeting

·       (Pure) Justification for spending

·       Deliberate planning

·       Avoid complacency

·       Avoid temptation/addiction : social media; eCommerce; window shopping

·       Letting go of less essential possessions to cash out to mitigate passive income streams (cars, shares etc)

·       Be flexible

·       Expect the unexpected (illness, emergency needs, job, economic downturn, pandemics)

·       Creative sources of income

9. Health care is costly. How can we be better prepared realistically from both physical and financial aspects?

Health

·       Eldershield, Medishield (Enhanced)

·       Lasting Power Attorney/Advanced Medical Directive

Prevention

·       Natural, Self-sustaining food sources

·       Suitable Exercises : right gears, for right age type, duration, warm up

·       Eye care : sunglasses, computer usage, cataract scan

·       Healthcare : yearly comprehensive health check

·       Correct body posture : use ergonomically design products

10. Emergency funds are critical. What kind of emergency spendings do you foresee? What avenues have you put in place to cater for them?

Emergency Funds

·       Short Term

·       Long Term (job loss period – 6-12-24 mths?)

Emergency costs

·       Healthcare

·       Economy : job loss

·       Pandemic

·       Home items and repair

Avenue

·       Multiple income streams

·       Insurance

·       Savings-budgeting-cash flow management

·       Common pooled fund

Increase Income – Reduce Cost – Mitigate Risks